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Google Drive and Docs

12. Working with Tables

Introduction

A table is a grid of cells arranged into rows and columns. Tables can be customized and are useful for various tasks, like presenting text information and numerical data.

In this lesson, you'll learn how to create a blank table, modify an existing table, and edit table properties.

Inserting and modifying tables

Watch the video below to learn how to work with tables in Google Docs.

To insert a table:

  1. Place the insertion point at the location where you want to insert a table.
  2. Click Insert  and hover the mouse over Table. A grid of squares appears.
    A new table

To delete the table, right-click anywhere on the table and select Delete table from the menu that appears.

deleting the table

To add an additional row:

  1. Right-click in a row adjacent to the location where you want to add a row, then select Insert row above or Insert row below from the menu that appears.

To add an additional column:

  1. Right-click in a column adjacent to the location where you want the new column to appear, then select Insert column left or Insert column right from the menu that appears.

To delete a row or column:

  • Right-click the mouse in the row or column you want to delete, then select Delete row or Delete column from the menu that appears.
deleting a row

Editing table properties

In Google Docs, you can make modifications to an existing table by adjusting the table properties like cell dimensions, alignment, border size, and color.

To modify cell dimensions:

You can modify the dimensions of cells by adjusting their border lines.

  1. Hover over the border line you want to modify. The cursor will change into a double arrow.
    The double arrow

You can also enter exact cell dimensions using the Table Properties dialog box. Right-click the cell you want to modify, then select Table properties from the menu that appears.

To modify horizontal cell alignment:

You can modify the horizontal alignment of a cell so its contents are aligned to the left, center, or right side of the cell. In Google Docs, horizontal cell alignment is changed by selecting one of the four alignment buttons in the shortcut toolbar.

  1. Select the cell or cells you want to align.
    Selecting cells to align horizontally

To modify vertical cell alignment:

Vertical cell alignment refers to aligning the contents of a cell to the top, middle, or bottom area of a cell. In Google Docs, you can change the vertical alignment of a cell by modifying the Cell vertical alignment in the Table properties dialog box.

  1. Select the cell or cells you want to align.
    Selecting cells

To modify border size:

  1. Right-click anywhere in the table. Select Table properties from the menu that appears.
  2. The Table Properties dialog box will appear. Click the Table border size drop-down arrow, then select the desired size.

To change cell background color:

  1. Select the cell or cells you want to modify.
  2. Right-click and select Table properties from the menu that appears.
  3. The Table Properties dialog box will appear. Click the Cell background color drop-down arrow, then select the desired color.
    The new cell background color

To modify border color:

  1. Right-click anywhere in the table. Select Table properties from the menu that appears.
  2. The Table Properties dialog box will appear. Click the Table border color drop-down arrow, then select the desired color.
    The new border color

Challenge!

  1. Open our example file. Make sure you're signed in to Google, then click File > Make a copy.
  2. Insert a row at the bottom of the table, and type your name into the first column.
  3. Delete the column with the Monday header.
  4. Select the cells containing Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, and Saturday, and change the background color to light blue.
  5. Select all of the cells. Change the horizontal cell alignment to center and the vertical cell alignment to middle.
  6. Make the first row's height larger.
  7. When you're finished, your document should look something like this:
    Tables Challenge Example